If you're cultivating a permaculture ecosystem, you've taken on the role of the holistic shepherd.

Your job is to gently guide your ecosystem in a healthy and sustainable direction, while not imposing your will too much - all while maintaining the exquisite balance of the full system.

To come to understand the full cast of characters and the roles they play in the ecosystem - and how to work with them, instead of against them in your cultivated ecosystem.

coreopsis tickseed yellow flowers glowing in desert sun in a garden
Native wildflowers like this coreopsis attract pollinators and native beneficials, both crucial elements of a balanced ecosystem.

Let's jump into balancing your permaculture ecosystem!

Disclaimer: This post may contain affiliate links. Refer to the privacy policy for more information.


Understanding Balance in Permaculture


How Equilibrium Is Achieved Within Natural Systems

Natural systems constantly ten towards attaining states of dynamic equilibrium. Acted upon by both outside and inside forces, a natural balance is often achieved given enough time (and sometimes with a little help from a gardener).

Somewhere between order and chaos exist natural systems, and your garden or farm also occupies this balancing point. Permaculture stresses this need for balance, and we also see balance and harmony emphasized in Eastern gardening methodologies.


Strategies for Balancing Permaculture Ecosystems


Soil Health


Water Management


Promoting Biodiversity

Natural systems rely on biodiversity to attain balance. Each character has a role to play, and when all the forms of life come together an ecosystem is born.

Ecosystems are emergent properties which are greater than the sum of their parts - they are holisms.

Historically, humans have a pretty lousy track record of favoring biodiversity, instead promoting mono-cropping for ease of maintenance and harvesting. Sadly, this overlooks the importance for biodiversity for balancing ecosystems.

As biodiversity on your farm, land, or garden increases, you'll find that predatory insects are much more likely to hang around. With native plants as supplemental food and shelter, local predatory insects can take up habitat around your agricultural endeavors and will be much quicker to respond and aid in balancing pest populations.


Pest & Disease Management


Maintaining Ecosystem Balance Over Time